What is Diabetic Retinopathy?

Normal Vision

Diabetic Retinopathy

Diabetic retinopathy is an eye condition that is common in people who have had diabetics for a long time. There are two types of diabetic retinopathy that can damage your sight. Both involve the fine network of blood vessels in the retina.

Maculopathy

If your macular is affected, you will find that your central vision gradually gets worse. You may find it difficult to recognise people's faces in the distance or to see details such as small print. The amount of central vision that is lost varies from person to person. However the vision that allows you to get around at home and outside (navigation vision) will be preserved. It is very rare for someone with maculopathy to lose all his or her sight.

The proliferative form can lead to blindness. Swelling in the central area of the retina (macula) can cause visual impairment. This condition is very rare and is often found in people who have been insulin dependant for many years.

Other Low Vision Conditions

Cataracts

Glaucoma

Age-Related Macula Degeneration